Galley Drain Hose

 

Allan, Please provide a phone no. and I will call you to disscuss this . The photos you attached did not seem to depict what you described in the text. Gerry Douglas

 


From: Allan Field [mailto:Allan.Field@comcast.net]
Sent: Sunday, May 18, 2003 6:38 PM
To: Gerry Douglas
Subject: Galley Sink Drain

Dear Mr. Douglas - Attached are 5 pictures from my boat, C320 #808.  Following is a description of each picture:

 

Galley Drain #1:  This one shows the galley sink drain hose bent around the plywood that I claimed earlier could saw through the hose.

Galley Drain #2:  This one shows where the plywood has started to saw through the hose.  The sawed area on the hose is about 3/4" long and the divot in the hose is about 1/16" deep.  Note that I have owned Sea Shadow less than 2 years.

Galley Drain #3:  The drawer assembly has been removed and this is a picture of the port side of the assembly.  Note that the piece of protruding plywood is clean.

Galley Drain #4:  This is a view of the starboard side of the assembly.  Note that the plywood is black from hose residue.  What you cannot see is that the plywood has been rubbed smooth - almost sanded smooth - by the hose.

Galley Drain #5:  This is a view of the port side of the assembly after the protruding plywood has been cut away and the problem is fixed.

 

Following is my reply to each point you raised in your note back to the C320 SailNet list on 5/13/03:

 

1.  You stated, "The hose from the sink drain to the through hull is 1" i.d. Shields multi-ply, rubber, steel wire reinforced, marine exhaust hose ( in order to better take temperatures from hot or boiling water that may go down the drain ) .This is a high quality hose and very tough."  The hose is indeed high quality and very tough, as you state.  However, it also seems to be being sawed through by the plywood design.  The question thus is not "if" the hose will be sawed through but "when".  Given the toughness of the hose, I will stipulate that it will take awhile but still contend that it will eventually saw through.

2.  You stated, "In order for "sawing" to take place one of the to objects in contact would need to move to cause  abrasion. This is not the case, the support for the drawer unit does not move when the drawer is opened and closed. The fact that there is contact does not mean that abrasion is taking place."  Galley Drain #2 picture speaks for itself.  Something is moving as abrasion and sawing are occurring.

3.  You stated, "I don't think you could effectively "saw " through a steel reinforced hose with a piece of 1/4 " plywood in this  installation."  Again, Galley Drain #2 picture speaks for itself.  I agree that the plywood won't get through the wire, but it only needs to get through the rubber.

4.  You stated, "After reviewing the postings I inspected a number of 320s and I honestly did not see a cause for concern. I would encourage all 320 owners to make an inspection of the drain hose, should anyone find an abraded hose, Catalina will supply a replacement hose at no charge.( This offer is valid until the end of the calendar year 2003). This does not include installation , which  is relatively easy."  Your statement #3 would logically lead to the no-cause-for-concern conclusion in statement #4.  You are correct that installation is relatively easy; I was able to accomplish it in about 45 minutes, not counting the trip to WM!  As for encouraging all owners to inspect, I will return to this point later.

5.  You stated, "The angle of the drain hose decent (sic) can easily be changed by loosening the hose clamps at the tee at the sink drains and rotating it a few degrees, this will relieve hard contact between the hose and the cabinet in most cases, if you feel this is necessary."  I tried this and was not successful.  This is only opinion but judging from the manner in which the hose clamps were installed at the thru-hull, I would guess that the thru-hull, hose and sink were installed before the hot water heater base, hot water heater, and drawer assembly were installed.  When the drawer assembly was installed, someone had to physically bend the hose around the protruding piece of plywood.  The reason I believe this to be so, but am not certain, is that I had to use a stubby screwdriver in order to remove the hose clamps as the screw ends were pointed towards the hot water heater base.

6.  You stated, "Catalina has always taken a proactive position  regarding safety issues, and when appropriate, issued bulletins to owners and or dealers and used the Mainsheet magazine to inform all concerned. There have not been any bulletins issued regarding the 320."   This, Mr. Douglas, is the crux of the issue for me.  When I sent my first blast on this issue, I assumed that Catalina was aware of this design flaw and had done nothing.  Your statement #4 leads me to believe that this may not be the case and perhaps this was the first Catalina was aware of the issue.  I am willing to give the benefit of the doubt on this one.  However, I remain convinced that the only remedy for this is a bulletin to owners and dealers.  Notification in Mainsheet and on this list is not adequate as only one person needs to be missed for this to be a problem.  I am aware that many on this list - self-proclaimed prudent sailors - will take exception to this position, insisting that ultimately, the owner is responsible for what happens to the boat once it leaves the dock.  And I have no problem with this position in essence.  My issue simply is that no Catalina owner should be put in a position of leaving the dock with a manufacturer's design flaw that has potential for catastrophic results that the owner may neither be trained nor qualified to find on his/her own.  Again, I am not talking about Catalina lack of quality control issues here, such as failure to bed stanchions properly, running rigging that does not run fair, water tanks that leak when filled, fuel tanks that leak when filled, etc.  These are neither design flaws nor glitches that can sink the boat but rather are simple failures of quality control in complex systems.  I can live with these, especially since the dealer and Catalina have stood behind every one of these brought to the dealer's attention.  At the end of the day, I am fortunate that Jeff Hare (#809) not only caught this problem but also shared it with the list.  Others may not be so fortunate and again, it is my very strong belief that Catalina has a duty and responsibility to get the word out to every owner that may be affected by this design.

 

Thank you for your attention and interest in this matter and I leave it to you to determine what the right thing, if anything, to do is.

 

Allan S. Field

Sea Shadow - #808

Herrington Harbour South

Rosehaven, MD

 

 

Dear Allan

I asked for the pictures as I was prepared to be convinced that the hose could be damaged to the point where it would flood the boat. In my view your pictures show a clumsy design but having seen the hose  I am still not convinced it would lead to catastrophic failure. It is a wire reinforced hose and the picture tends to show surface rubbing rather than sawing into the substance of the material. I agree it is a problem which should be brought to Catalina's attention.

If it was my boat I would do exactly as you have done and cut out the timber. My point of difference is that I do not believe there is the same extent of risk as you do. I am not familiar with the through hull layout of the later hulls but it looks from your photo that regular inspection would show a problem very quickly.

I think Gerry in his email summed the issue up reasonably well.

Thanks for taking the time to send the photos. It really helps to see the problem

Regards

Don

 

 

Hi Allan

I have looked really closely at the picture including opening it with photo adobe and magnifying it. I think you were absolutly right in raising it becuase if people keep silent about a problem thats when disasters do happen. I know flow rates on a severed hose can let a lot of water in quickly which is why I have a bilge alarm fitted. Certainly a belt rubbing on a hose will cut through both the belt and the hose very quickly. In this instance though, I can still see the pattern marking of the hose even though it has been rubbed. Even if it did rub through the hose you would not get the knid of severing a belt produces but more of a weeping which would gradually get worse. This should allow time for it to be detected.

I agree having had the issue pointed out Catalina could provide advice to owners to check because it is poor wormanship on thier part

Regards

Don

 

 

From: Allan Field

To: SWYC

Cc: Jeff Hare

Sent: Monday, May 19, 2003 9:28 AM

Subject: Re: Galley Drain

 

Don - Thanks for your quick reply.  Please take a look at these 2 pictures and see if you still think this is surface rubbing.  The damaged area is about 3/4" long and about a 1/16" divot into the hose.  I have an advantage that I have the hose in front of me and it looks like sawing to me!

 

Many years ago on my previous boat, I carelessly rigged a "quick" anti-freeze connection from the engine thru-hull and used a little too much hose.  While out on a 40 degree day in water about 35 degrees, a belt rubbing against the hose finally broke through the hose with a 1/2" slit and I learned firsthand how quickly a boat can fill with very cold water!  When I finally discovered the problem, the water was up over the floorboards and I was in the middle of the Chesapeake Bay.  Knowing that the hose was the last thing I had touched on the boat, I immediately went to that area.  Since the cut was on the back of the hose, it took me awhile to find it and in fact, it took a starboard tack to finally figure out where the water was coming in.  The fix took about 2 minutes, the pumping quite a bit longer, and a normal heart rate about a week to return!  Ever since then, I have been very cautious about how I treat hoses coming off thru-hulls.  My point in all this is that I think that I am an average guy when it comes to understanding the boat systems; I am neither an expert nor a surveyor.  As a result, I have learned to be extraordinarily cautious about anything I do to the boat.  I think that expectations of trust in and extraordinary caution from the experts - the designer and builder - is not unwarranted.  With this design, I feel very letdown by Catalina.  I am willing to live with my own mistakes; I expect more from the experts...  In my heart of hearts, I truly believe that left to its own devices, it was not a matter of "if" the hose was going to be sawed through but "when".

 

I do not have a history of, "ready, fire, aim".  From my vantage point, what I saw scared me.  In retrospect, I only wish that Gerry had not responded until after he sent the Dealer down to look at my configuration and damage.  Too many people have now staked out positions on this issue without evidence and I doubt that any evidence from me is going to change things.  "The Truth Is Just Another Argument!"  Answers like closing thru-hulls, wearing life preservers, carrying life boats, renaming the boat, etc. are so far off the mark that I am reluctant to put this back on the list.  I will take your advice and send the pix to Gerry and let it be his problem.  While I think that the "right thing to do" is a notice to all owners and dealers, that is going to have to be his call.  Thanks again. – Allan

 

 

Hi Guys,

     Thanks for the pictures.   This is very similar to mine, except that my drawer unit
didn't have quite as much of an original cut-out as yours.   The hose had to take a true
90 degree bend to get past it.  and was pressed on top of the metal hot water bracket,
although I don't think it had enough time to cause any damage there..

      Is there something that you'd like me to do with the pictures, or are they just for
reference?

     I feel like I got spanked pretty good on this issue, so I'm keeping a low profile... :) 
Kind of embarrassing actually..  :-)

-Jeff  

 

 

I am sorry you guys feel that way. I never set out to give you a going over. We have just explored a difference of views in which we all agree that Catalina has been slack. We just disagreed on the consequences of that slackness. My emails were never meant to be offensive and I apologise if you have felt that way. I think everyone should feel OK about tabling a problem

Regards

Don

 

 

----- Original Message -----

From: Allan Field

To: Jeff Hare ; SWYC

Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2003 9:11 AM

Subject: Re: Galley Drain

 

Jeff - If you are feeling "spanked", then I am feeling down right mugged!  Seriously, after "talking" with Don, I took his advice and sent the pix to Gerry and let him deal with it.  My dog is no longer in this fight...  The pix were sent to you just to keep you in the loop.  I don't expect you to do anything with them but once again, many thanks for bringing this issue to my attention.  I may be the only person on this list who really appreciates what you did, but I am very appreciative! – Allan

 

 

Adam (and others) - Sorry guys, we are not talking about contributory negligence here.  That is not the issue.  On the healthcare side, we are not talking about the patient who smokes and drinks, refuses to wear a seat belt, is morbidly obese, has uncontrolled hypertension and diabetes, or has many other self-inflicted lifestyle conditions that may eventually lead to medical misadventures and the inevitable lawsuit.  And we are not talking about the failure of some munchkin at Catalina to use enough wire ties, correctly bed a stanchion, or install a quality battery charger that doesn't just boil water; these are the kind of quality control things we all have learned to live with and at least don't sink the boat.  And we are not talking about whether or not someone takes a Coast Guard course or wears a harness when sailing.  Rather, we are talking a design flaw here that can sink the bloody boat.  Focus guys.  As long as listees continue to jump so quickly to the defense of Catalina, Catalina has no need to defend itself, notify the entire ownership of this flaw, or take any other action.  Catalina loyalty is admirable and I think that they are a good company.  I even wear their overpriced hat!  (grin!)  I know they have stood by problems I have had including one covered past the warranty period. Again, that is not the point.  The point is when there is a design flaw that has potential for catastrophic results, where is the obligation of the builder to notify the owners?  Where is Catalina?

 

Jeff, and others, make an excellent point that ultimately, we are responsible for our own seamanship.  As a US Navy veteran, I have no problem with this concept as it was "drilled" into me during my 6 year career.  But I do have a problem with going to sea with a design problem sufficient to possibly sink the boat.  We also must recognize that we all come to this with different skill sets and levels of knowledge.  Jeff blows me away with his knowledge of electricity, something I will never in a hundred years understand as well as he does.  So if Catalina miswires something and the boat burns up, is it my fault for not catching the flaw?  Again, I am sorry, but I think that the builder owes us a certain amount of upfront seamanship in design that protects us from ourselves, or at least the some of us with less than sufficient knowledge.  And when an inevitable flaw is discovered, there is an obligation to notify.

 

As for myself, I like to think that since I know the inside of my boat fairly well, I could find a sawed-through hose quickly enough to prevent the boat from sinking, assuming I was on board when the hose ruptured.  But just last week, there was a posting from someone asking how many below the waterline thru hulls there were and how many there were.  A few "veterans" of the list admitted that they forgot about the speedo and depth thru hulls...  And maybe what I am really frustrated about is that I misplaced my trust in the builder that I would not be put in harm's way by a design flaw and this lack of mistrust, unlike Jeff, did not send me into my boat looking for the inevitable design flaws.  Wisdom and experience truly are what is left over after all the mistakes have been made, eh?!

 

An argument sure to be used is that in the history of the C320, no boat has ever sunk because of this design flaw; I am only anticipating this response and do not know it to be true.  One of my absolute pet peeves with the healthcare industry is that generally speaking, we often need to kill someone before we change our policies and procedures even when we intuitively know them to be wrong.  Is that what it will take here, a catastrophic event before the design is changed or, again at the minimum, a recall notice is issued?  I must have touched a chord with Catalina today as Gerry Douglas called and we are playing phone tag.

 

And finally, opening and closing the drawer is not the problem here.  Rather, the frame of the drawer has an unnecessary thin piece of plywood extension at the back that acts as a saw as the hose rubs up against it.  I will take pictures this weekend - before and after the Dremel saw fix - and will send to anyone so requesting.

 

And the bell rings for Round 2!!! - Allan

Dear 320 Owners,

 Allow me to offer a few comments to put the remarks of Mr. Weiner in

perspective.

 

1. The hose from the sink drain to the through hull is 1" i.d. Shields multi-ply, rubber, steel wire reinforced, marine exhaust hose ( in order to better take temperatures from hot or boiling water that may go down the drain ) .This is a high quality hose and very tough.

 

2. In order for "sawing" to take place one of the to objects in contact would need to move to cause  abrasion. This is not the case, the support for the drawer unit does not move when the drawer is opened and closed. The fact that there is contact does not mean that abrasion is taking place .

 

3. I don't think you could effectively "saw " through a steel reinforced hose with a piece of 1/4 " plywood in this  installation.

 

4. After reviewing the postings I inspected a number of 320s and I honestly did not see a cause for concern. I would encourage all 320 owners to make an inspection of the drain hose, should anyone find an abraded hose, Catalina will supply a replacement hose at no charge.( This offer is valid until the end of the calendar year 2003). This does not include installation , which is relatively easy.

 

5. The angle of the drain hose decent can easily be changed by loosening the hose clamps at the tee at the sink drains and rotating it a few degrees, this will relieve hard contact between the hose and the cabinet in most cases, if you feel this is necessary.

 

6. Catalina has always taken a proactive position regarding safety issues, and when appropriate, issued bulletins to owners and or dealers and used the Mainsheet magazine to inform all concerned. There have not been any bulletins issued regarding the 320.

 

Thank you for the opportunity to address the 320 list, and congratulations on maintaining a very lively and useful discussion group.

 

Good Sailing, Gerry Douglas 

 

Be interesting to join the owners chat list for those boats and see what the owners really have to say. A salesman who supports a competitor is indeed a rare breed

Don

Sei Sui

 

Well, I had guess you had better sell your Catalina and buy an Island Packet, a Caliber, or better yet, a Swan.  If you talk to any of the sales people of those three yachts they will tell you that you are taking your life in your hands every time you step onto a Catalina.  In fact, a Swan salesmen told me that the plumbing on Catalinas were so bad that he was surprised that all Catalinas did not sink.  Of course, the boat he was showing me cost (stripped) over 750K, but hey, I bet there were no plumbing issues.

 

As for me, I still worry more about the drive back and forth to the marina.  After all, that is where we are most likely to get injured.

 

If you don't want to sell, just rename your boat "Titanic", "Lusitania", "Morrow Castle", "Andrea Doria", or  "Torrey Canyon."

 

Me, I don't come to the quick defense of Catalina, but I realized when I bought it that there were better designed and built boats out there, but they cost a whole heck of a lot more.

 

Warmest regards,

 Adam