Common Ancestors of Phelps in Central VA,
North-Central North Carolina, & Maryland
All lines on this page are closely YDNA related.
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YDNA Tables of all Three of the Related Phelps lines - combined
Hypothesis for the common ancestor of these three lines Revised 10/08
Line of Thomas Felps d. 1759 Baltimore Co., Md
YDNA Values and comparisons for this Line
How we can deduce the probabliy YDNA of common ancestors using triangulation
Line of James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC
Line of Thomas Phelps d 1751, Albemarle, VA
To view a map of the approx locations of some of the VA & NC Phelps click HERE.
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Common Ancestors of Phelps in Central VA and Central North Carolina - and early Maryland All the lines in this section have a common ancestor. Click here for and overview and the DNA analysis and hypothesis
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1. James Phelps b c1740 m. Mary, d Aug 1786 Milton, Caswell Co, NC (DNA proved to 1786) with descendants of 4 sons: kits 41418, 41549, 605, 41396 Descendants of 4th son Larkin: kits N31281,78660 |
Go to this line's Google forum. |
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2. Thomas Phelps d 1751, Albemarle, VA ( DNA proved to 1751) with descendants of 2 sons: From John d. 1798: kits 72420 and 84867; and from Wiliam d 1749: kit 67919 from William d. 1749 and very likely kit 61678 3. James and Betty Phelps of Buckingham Co, VA (parents of Charles Nelson Phelps, b 1821). Kit 61678 |
Go to this line's Google forum. |
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Ponds who are related to these Phelps 4. James Pawns/Pond/Pounds b: c1766, Mecklenberg CO, VA Kit 32125 5. William Pond b.1788 Caswell CO, NC Kit 84685
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These kits are now at the Pond YDNA Project |
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These lines are related through Thomas Felps d 1759 Baltimore Co, MD 6. Thomas Felps d. 1759 Baltimore Co, MD ( Barbados?) Kit 111440 (also at Ancestry.com), and Kit 116497 6.1 Brittan (Britton/Britten/Brittain or Philtain) Phelps b NC?? d. before 1870 in either Abington, VA or Van Lear, KY possible origins Baltimore Co, MD Kit 108474 6.2. Ezekiel Phelps b.1801 Rutherford Co. TN - possible origins Baltimore Co, MD Kit 108456 6.3 Alfred Oliver Phelps (Felps), b 1817-1818? NC, d 186? TX m Jane Spry, Kit 116391
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Lines thought to be related with the above but with unmatched DNA results - or have not been tested Thomas Phelps of Elbert Co, GA and likely of Wreck Island Creek, Buckingham Co, VA
James Phelps Caswell Co, NC b. Albemarle Co, VA Kit 91007
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The Lines in this section have a common ancestor.
Comment revised 11/13/08
After considerable discussion and review of the Y-DNA results for the lines of Thomas Felps of Baltimore Co, MD; Thomas Phelps d 1751 Albemarle VA; and James Phelps d 1786 Caswell Co, VA;, one Creed line; and the Pond lines (now confirmed by two tests but now removed to the Pond YDNA Project), it is evident from statistical data provided by FTDNA that they all share a common ancestor in relatively recent history. This conclusion is quite remarkable considering countless hours of research over the years were not able to arrive at that conclusion using paper trails. We should all congratulate ourselves for a true breakthrough!!
Nov 13, 2008: All kits that matched these lines all have dual Y-DNA values of 19 and 20 at DSYS marker #448. The value to report was chosen by Familytreedna to be 20. This anomaly is found in all the Phelps/Felps on this page.
Halpogroup: As the search for the country of origin of these lines continues, we must keep in mind that we and our common ancestor had a rather rare haplogroup of E1a You can see the your detailed FTDNA information by logging on to FTDNA, clicking "YDNA Haplogroup", then clicking the down arrow at "View Haplogroup information" and choosing "Haplogroup migration" You will see a map of haplogroup locations and most importantly the note "This haplogroup is restricted to Africa where it is seen in intermediate frequencies It is less common than its "brother" lineage E1b1a..."
Since enough members were specifically haplogroup tested and found to be E1a FTDNA now shows E1a for most of these related members. Therefore, the search for a relatively recent origin - not tens of thousands of years ago- in Africa cannot be ignored. Of the extremely small number of E1a's at FTDNA, most that I personally contacted reported an African-American ancestry. Yet none of them had triangulated with multiple YDNA tests using paper trails, therefore the earliest known paternal ancestor was not proven as we have done here.
Pond Surname matches: With the matching YDNA results of two Pond tests they are beginning to firm up the proof of their ancestry. The match these three major Phelps lines. It is important to note that the Ponds are matching just as well as some of the Phelps of these Phelps lines - and even better in some cases. One implication is that a Pond could have been the common ancestor of all. Another possibility, more likely perhaps, is that a son of James Phelps was the father of a Pond son in Caswell Co, NC (see the report at the articles link on the home page.) NOTE: The Pond members have moved to the Pond YDNA Project..
YDNA Tables of all Three of the Related Phelps lines
The table below shows the marker values of all the related lines with color codes indicating mutations. The first row list the Modal values, the likely values of the earliest common paternal ancestor.
Revised 10/29//08
RED = Felps line
GREEN = James Phelps, Caswell co, line
BLUE = Thomas Phelps of Albemarle line
| FTDNA Configuration - DNA Results Comparison | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ID | D Y S 3 9 3 |
D Y S 3 9 0 |
D Y S 1 9 / 3 9 4 |
D Y S 3 9 1 |
D Y S 3 8 5 a |
D Y S 3 8 5 b |
D Y S 4 2 6 |
D Y S 3 8 8 |
D Y S 4 3 9 |
D Y S 3 8 9 - 1 |
D Y S 3 9 2 |
D Y S 3 8 9 - 2 |
D Y S 4 5 8 |
D Y S 4 5 9 a |
D Y S 4 5 9 b |
D Y S 4 5 5 |
D Y S 4 5 4 |
D Y S 4 4 7 |
D Y S 4 3 7 |
D Y S 4 4 8 |
D Y S 4 4 9 |
D Y S 4 6 4 a |
D Y S 4 6 4 b |
D Y S 4 6 4 c |
D Y S 4 6 4 d |
D Y S 4 6 4 e |
D Y S 4 6 4 f |
D Y S 4 6 4 g |
D Y S 4 6 0 |
G A T A H 4 |
Y C A I I a |
Y C A I I b |
D Y S 4 5 6 |
D Y S 6 0 7 |
D Y S 5 7 6 |
D Y S 5 7 0 |
C D Y a |
C D Y b |
D Y S 4 4 2 |
D Y S 4 3 8 |
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| modal - The ydna of the common ancestor of all the lines/branches below | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 78660 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 13 | 21 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 17 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| N31281 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 13 | 21 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 17 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 129600 (Thomas Felps/Phelps d. 1759 Baltimore Co, Md) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 14 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 33 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 116497 (Thomas Felps d. 1759 Baltimore Co, Md) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 14 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 114440(Thomas Felps/Phelps d. 1759 Baltimore Co, (Barbado) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 41418 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 41549 (James Phelps, Caswell Co., NC) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 108474 (Brittan Phelps b. NC) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 14 | 18 | 33 | 33 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 130478 (Samuel Felps, Sr. b c. mid-1760's, Rowan Co, NC) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 14 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 605 (ames Phelps b c1740 m. Mary, d Aug 1785 Milton,) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 17 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 41396 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 108456 (Ezekiel Phelps b.1801 Rutherford Co. TN) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 133091 (Ezekiel Phelps b.1801 Rutherford Co. TN) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 116391 (Alfred Oliver Phelps (Felps), b 1817? NC, d Tx) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 67919 (Thomas Phelps d 1751, Albemarle Co, VA) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 18 | 21 | 17 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 33 | 34 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||
| 61678 (James & Betty Phelps c.1800, Buckingham, VA) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 84867 (Thomas Phelps d. 1751 in Albemarle) E1a | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 121475 (Thomas Felps d.1758 Baltimore MD) E | 13 | 22 | 15 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 72420 (Thomas Phelps d 1751, Albemarle Co, VA) E | 13 | 22 | 16 | 9 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 28 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 16 | 20 | 34 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Years)
| Time to Most Recent Common Ancestor (Years) | |||||||||||||||||||
| ID |
m o d a l |
7 8 6 6 0 |
N 3 1 2 8 1 |
1 2 9 6 0 0 |
1 1 6 4 9 7 |
1 1 4 4 4 0 |
4 1 4 1 8 |
4 1 5 4 9 |
1 0 8 4 7 4 |
1 3 0 4 7 8 |
6 0 5 |
4 1 3 9 6 |
1 0 8 4 5 6 |
1 1 6 3 9 1 |
6 7 9 1 9 |
6 1 6 7 8 |
8 4 8 6 7 |
1 2 1 4 7 5 |
7 2 4 2 0 |
| modal - The common ancestor of all the lines/branches below | 37 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 750 | 350 | 350 | 350 | 400 | 325 | 325 | 200 | 325 | 325 | 400 | 550 | 550 | 550 | 550 |
| 78660 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 400 | 37 | 200 | 600 | 1125 | 750 | 750 | 750 | 600 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 925 | 925 | 925 | 925 |
| N31281 (James Phelps d. 1785 Caswell Co, NC) E1a | 400 | 200 | 37 | 600 | 1125 | 750 | 750 | 750 | 600 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 925 | 925 | 925 | 925 |
| 129600 (Thomas Felps/Phelps d. 1759 Baltimore Co, Md) E1a | 400 | 600 | 600 | 37 | 550 | 750 | 750 | 750 | 600 | ||||||||||