Sources

Illinois State Archives, vol. 001, page 0102, Mercer County.

Michigan Marriages, FamilySearch.

U.S. Census, 1880, Iowa, Carroll County, Washington Twp, 10 Jun 1880, Michigan, Kent, Spencer, 11 Jun 1880.

U.S. Census, 1900, Nebraska, Butler County, Center Twp., June 1900, Michigan, Kent, Spencer, 6 Jun 1900.

Michigan Births, FamilySearch.

U.S. Census, 1910, South Dakota, Gregory County, Rhodes Twp, Michigan, Kent, Solon Twp, 19 Apr 1910.

U.S. Census, 1920, South Dakota, Gregory County, Rhodes Twp, 28 Feb 1920, Michigan, Kent, Cedar Springs.

U.S. Census, 1880, Michigan, Muskegan, Whitehall, 18 Jun 1880.